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California Specifics

Free Election Resources for Students

August 22, 2024 by Jacqueline (NerdMom) Leave a Comment

Check out this list of great free election resources for students to teach about elections in the United States!

  • iCivics has a variety of hands-on fun and activities regarding elections! This includes worksheets, games, WebQuests, and units.
  • PBS Learning has an Election Central. This has interactive lessons and videos that walk through so much! This will look at all the past elections and the electoral breakdown. Each resource has a grade breakdown so you know who it is aimed at.
  • C-Span Classroom has a lot of great non-partisan resources. They have lesson plans, videos, and help you set up activities. This is less on the theory of elections and more all about the current elections.
  • Hillsdale’s free Constitution!!! Yes, you read it right. They will send you a free copy of the Constitution and Declaration of Independence. Just fill out the form Consider getting 1 for each of your students (and you).
  • Hillsdale’s Constitution 101 is a great class that helps students understand how the government is supposed to work. It is completely free and we did it with all of our kids.

California Elections (& a Paid Opportunity)

  • California Resources include an opportunity to pre-register to vote, mock elections, and a way to be involved with local election officials in April and September.
  • Help at the Polls as a high schooler!!!! California students that are 16+ can get a day off from school to go work at the polls. They (and you if you do it too) can get paid between $65-$150 to help. Just go apply to be a poll worker.

Are you looking for more resources and information? Check here for California Specifics and here for more free resources!

Free Election Resouces for Students

Filed Under: Free Resources, California Specifics, Homeschooling High School

How do you file your California PSA if you are divorced?

October 12, 2023 by Jacqueline (NerdMom) Leave a Comment

A very common question I get about the California PSA is about how to file if you are divorced (or otherwise not living in 1 home). There are places where the Private School Affidavit asks where the student(s) are being educated and another place where it asks where the records are kept.

After some research (including a call to the private school department of education), I found out that it really isn’t all that complicated.

Pick an address to put down. That is it. If one parent is the primary, put that address down. But if you are in a fifty-fifty custody situation, just pick one. Then you pick one of the parents’ addresses and a parent to hold and maintain the records.

It is just that simple. Let me know if there is any other questions I can get you answers or advice on!

hh divorced PSA

Filed Under: California Specifics

Come Fill Out Your 2023-2024 California PSA with Me Live!

August 1, 2023 by Jacqueline (NerdMom) Leave a Comment

hh fill out psa 2023 1

Is this your first time filling out the California PSA for independent homeschoolers? Have you filed before but have wished you could have someone to ask the random questions you think of? Would you like to have me right beside you as you fill out your PSA for this year? For $10 you can! I will be doing more livestreams this year but this is the only one scheduled right now. So don’t delay because this one is coming up soon!

$10 must be paid before your registration is complete. Payment can be made by PayPal or Venmo.

Link to register (or fill out the form here on the page): https://forms.gle/K2L4WJYMeFLZRLZb7

Filed Under: California Specifics, Events

Major California Homeschool PSA Change for 2023

July 5, 2023 by Jacqueline (NerdMom) Leave a Comment

There has recently been a major California Homeschool PSA change regarding the availability to file for the 2023-2024 school year. I am sure you may have questions as to what it means but breathe, it will all be just fine. Let’s look at how things used to be, what the changes are, and how it affects private homeschoolers in California going forward.

Table of Contents

  • How it used to be for the California PSA
  • What California Homeschool PSA Change is
  • How does this affect California Private Homeschoolers going forward?
  • Why was this done?
Major California PSA Change for 2023

How it used to be for the California PSA

So, the education code states that if you are an existing private homeschool in California, you are to file your California PSA (Private School Affidavit) between October 1st and October 15th of the school year. That PSA is for the school year that goes from August 1st of one year until June 30th of the next.

The California PSA remained online and available for any new schools for that are established in the school year (or anyone who forgot to file between October 1st and 15th). On June 30th the PSA for the old school year went down and you were unable to file anything until October 1st. All schools formed before October 1st and continuing schools could begin filing on October 1st.

What California Homeschool PSA Change is

The change is simply that the California PSA for the school year will become available on August 1st instead of October 1st for the whole academic year. That is really it. The statue still reads that you file from October 1st until October 15th but the PSA itself will be open starting August 1st. This is a change in practice meaning you can start filing on August 1st but they didn’t go through and actually change the statue. The PSA will still be unavailable for filing for the month of July.

How does this affect California Private Homeschoolers going forward?

This just means that you don’t have to wait until October 1st to file, but you are still legally allowed to wait until October 15th to file. Which means if for some reason a sheriff knocks on the door or an old school calls, you could tell them to check on your PSA after October 15th.

If you are like me and like to have all the school setup done before the fall really kicks off, then file in August! If you are pulling your child out over the summer, you can now file your PSA starting on August 1st then you can send your school your transfer letter. You don’t to mess will all the waiting and possibly getting harassed by the public school.

Why was this done?

That is really it! In my conversation with the Private School Department, the California Homeschool PSA change is really just to make everyone’s life a little easier. It used to be that the PSA was only available to be submitted from October 1st to 15th and if you forgot or started a new school you would have to print out a paper version and mail it it. A few years ago they started leaving the PSA available for the remaining time of the school year so things didn’t have to be mailed in or reporting delayed.

Making the PSA available on august 1st will help veteran homeschoolers to not forget. It also really helps new homeschoolers and public schools! Public schools would have to keep lists of students to verify in October. It is the public schools’ responsibility to make sure that students transfer to real schools.

To that length sometime students sometimes could be marked truant until the filing period closed in October. Then the parents would have to deal with calls and letters in the mail. This can help to avoid all that wasted time and annoyance to all.

That is what California Homeschool PSA change is! Are you like me and glad that the PSA is now available starting on August 1st or do you think it is a waste? Let me know in the comments what you think!

Join our community over on Patreon for webinars, hang outs, and printables/templates (like a transcript template)

You might also like Homeschooling in California: 10 Pros and Cons of Homeschooling You Need to Know

Filed Under: California Specifics

Oh No! I forgot to file my CA homeschool PSA???? What now?

June 29, 2023 by Jacqueline (NerdMom) 3 Comments

A question I receive every year is “Oh no! I forgot to file my California PSA for homeschooling! What do I do?” So I reached out to Private School section of the California Department of Education to get concrete answers. Everyone just breathe, it will be ok.

If you haven’t filed for this academic year (August 1st – June 30th)

In previous years I have been asked and I have always responded with the fact I don’t know and that you should just file it ASAP. Come to find out, I was right;). The California PSA is available to fill out online until June 30th of every academic year. No matter when during the year that you file it registers as the school existed in that academic year. It is basically binary, it existed or it didn’t.

If you forgot to file for a year

What happened if you forgot to file for a whole year or more? Well, there is no way to go back and file after the academic year is over. For the most part (like if CPS were to be called because someone thinks your children are truant or not being educated) nothing will happen as long as you have a current PSA. They don’t look back to see the history.

But where it can be a problem is when dealing with other schools. If you choose to put your children into a public k-12 school, they may not accept your transcripts if they look up the history. The public school can already be bit prickly about accepting transfers into specific grades when the kids are in high school. Also, colleges may ask about it and you will have to work harder to defend your classes and grades.

That said, I have never been asked for a copy of my affidavit (or historical years) for CSU’s, Community College, or the Army.

Don’t think the PSA isn’t important!

So if it isn’t a really big deal if you forget, should we even bother. Yes, it is the law! Your children have to attend a public school unless they are in a private school that is registered. You can be accused of legal neglect if you don’t have your children in school.

So, file your PSA! The law says file it between October 1st and 15th. It isn’t legal required until October 15th but after then you can get in trouble.

What other questions do you have and how can I help? Don’t worry, you have got this!

hh forgot to file 1

Filed Under: California Specifics

How to Pull Your Child Out of Public School Over the Summer

June 15, 2023 by Jacqueline (NerdMom) 1 Comment

Now that the school year is over in many places there is a common question that I get asked. People want to know how to pull your child out of public school over the summer. Especially since the California Department of Education started pulling down the private school affidavit July 1st through September 30th. Well have no fear, it isn’t hard at all. Just take a deep breath and let’s get started. Just a note, the first step is not filing your California Private School Affidavit. If it is still up it is for the 2022-2023 school year.

Table of Contents

  • Submit a withdrawal letter!
  • What to do if asked for a completed PSA?
    • ” Affidavit Filing Period
  • What if they won’t provide the records?

Submit a withdrawal letter!

This is something that intimidates people but there really isn’t a lot to it. There are basically 3 things to include:

  • Your student is transferring to “New School Name”
  • Effective date (will not be returning for Fall 2023)
  • Request a copy of all records to be sent to “address of school” and that it should be all records including health and disciplinary records.

That is all there is to it. Sign it and either take it in, email it to the proper person, or mail it in.  Then between October 1st and October 15th just file your California Private School Affidavit. If you would like a sample to modify and submit, you should join my Patreon! It is included in my files I provide to members!

What to do if asked for a completed PSA?

Tell them no.  Yes, I AM being serious. I don’t care when in the year they ask for a copy of the PSA, tell them no. The California Department of Education has provided public schools with a look up tool. All they need is to input the school’s name and it will verify that the school is registered. Also, you can’t file for the 2023-2024 school year until October 1st. And the California Department of Education Private Schools Department has personally emailed me that public schools should know better than to ask.

From the California Department of Education page:

” Affidavit Filing Period

The statutory filing period is October 1 through 15; however, the filing system remains open throughout the school year to accommodate new schools. Schools established between July 1 and September 30, shall wait to file an affidavit until the PSA filing period begins in October.”

What if they won’t provide the records?

First off, if your kids are elementary school ages the records don’t do all that much. You can just blow it off. But if you want them for any reason, they legally must give them to you. California law says that public schools must give the records to the new school. According to California Education Code section 33190, you are a private school even before you file the affidavit. Also, public schools accept Federal money. That then means under FERPA you are entitled to the records just as a parent.

Don’t let anyone push you around! You can totally do this, and the law says you can. This is really all it takes to pull your child out of public school over the summer. Seriously, you are starting on a fabulous journey for you, your children, and your family as a whole! Make sure you check out our Patreon and join our community!

HH 2023 Pull Your Child Out of Public School 1
How to pull your child out of public school over the summer.

You might also really like: Homeschooling in California: 10 Pros and Cons of Homeschooling You Need to Know

Filed Under: California Specifics

Homeschooling in California: 10 Pros and Cons of Homeschooling You Need to Know

February 15, 2023 by Jacqueline (NerdMom) 4 Comments

Everything in this world has pros and cons, homeschooling in California is no different. Today we are talking about 10 pros and cons of homeschooling. First, the 5 cons and then the related 5 pros!

5 Cons of Homeschooling in California

Now, before we get into all these cons, I must remind you to hang in until the second half of this article. Don’t become overwhelmed or downtrodden. There is a light in the grey (I can’t even call it darkness).

1)You must make all the education decisions.

Yup, you are in charge of pretty much every area of your student’s education. One of the wonderful things about homeschooling in California is that you just have to cover a few specific subjects but to what depth and how is totally up to you. That means you are in charge of the researching, the evaluating, and the paying for anything you might want to use.  That can seem like a huge weight on the shoulders of homeschooling parents.  It is even on you to figure out how much time is spent on what subject. What time should you start in the morning? When do you play? Do you do a set start time in the morning? How much playing should happen before everything is done for the day? How much needs to be done every day? Do you take holiday breaks? Summer breaks? Federal Holidays? Homeschool all year?

2)They are there all the time.

Yup, you don’t just get to drop them off for hours and do your own thing. They can have classes outside the home, but it just isn’t the same. You have to figure out where they are going to be when you have doctor’s appointments and when you want to shampoo the carpets. If you want to work, you must figure out how to handle your children. Do you work in home? Do you get a sitter? It can be a challenge. Did you want to do a women’s Bible study at church? Many of them have childcare up to school age but after that, it is hit an miss.

Not to mention you may just want to go on a walk or read a book in peace, imagine that😉.

3)It can be hard to make neighborhood or closely located friends.

The reality is that most of those kids go to public school and know each other from that. I remember my next-door neighbor went to a private school and struggled to get to know the kids in our neighborhood. That was even though she and I decided to be best friends and I would introduce her to them all (yes, I went to public school).  You may find that all your children’s friends may live quite a bit away so you can’t just send your kids over to play catch or take a swim. In our situation, most of my children’s friends are about 25 minutes away. Which may mean they just don’t hang out with friends quite as frequently as if they all went to school together.

4)They don’t have an opportunity to win as many awards and honors that look great on college and job applications.

It is true, they may not win Reader of the Year or Principal’s Honor Roll. They won’t necessarily get on the varsity team or be the best in the district for anything. I know people who got scholarships for winning the school’s science fair. Saying you have the best anything in a home school just doesn’t have the same gravitas.

5)Kids can feel like they are missing out.

This isn’t a quantifiable thing, but every homeschooled kid has moments of feeling they are missing out. My own kids would say when they were little that they wanted a school bus when they outgrew the minivan. Sounds crazy right, but it was something they had seen in the neighborhood and were sure they needed to experience it. They loved the idea of going to the cafeteria for lunch every day, even when they understood that they would still have to bring their own lunch… There are things like recess, yearbooks, and Valentine’s Day parties that they may get in homeschooling, but it isn’t the same. How? If they haven’t been to public school, they will never know but they might wonder.

5 Pros of Homeschooling in California

Many of these are basically the cons but with some slightly different framing. As parents have told generations, your views may change based on how you look at things.

1)Your children receive a personalized education.

Since you make all the educational choices you make the ones that work for your children. Is that math book not teaching your kid in a manner they understand? Then change it. Is that English book boring as dirt? Don’t finish it. Are they (or you) just not morning people? Then why start school at 8am? Yes, it is your job to figure out options, but you don’t have to research everything up front. Find the first thing that might work and try it. It will work or not work but you won’t know if you don’t try, you would just be guessing. Try schedules and find their most productive times. Warning, sometimes you may not all be the same and so some compromise may need to happen😉.

2)They are there all the time, so you have time to make the schedule you want!

I know, it sounds daunting but it is really an opportunity. An opportunity to help create well-rounded children that work in your life😉.  I am an introvert, no really. Which means I hit a wall and I need a break. So starting really young (well, birth) nap time then reading time then play time happened in the afternoons in order to give me a break. I think it helped them in a variety of ways but it started so I didn’t lose my bloody mind.

Then there are the chores! I know of many families that say with school, sports, and homework there just isn’t time to teach chore skills much less chores getting done. Since they are home, you have time for training and chores! We had family chore times. So, I would dump the laundry on the couch. The 3-year-old would get washcloths to fold, the 5-year-old would practice matching with socks, the 7-year-old would fold pj’s, and the 9-year-old would fold towels while I hung shirts and folded sheets. Then they would put their own clothes away while I hung up things and put linens away. They would each bring their dirty clothes to sort and I would walk them through it until they were usually right. Then came how to put stuff from the washer to the dryer. Then starting loads. With my teenagers now I almost never do laundry. This model can be taken into every area of chores! (If you want me to walk through teaching children chores please just comment and let me know)

3)Your time off schedule is your own.

Yes, it can be a challenge to make friends with the school kids in your neighborhoods but… One of the big benefits of homeschooling in California is there are no time curfews or mandatory “school” days. You can meet up with your homeschool friends at the park in the afternoon. You can also do zoo trips and other local fun while everyone else is in school!  You can even vacation while everyone else is in school. We used to go to Legoland every late September/early October and we would meet up with other homeschooling friends.  So, you may not be growing neighborhood relationships, but family and homeschooling friends are growing! At the same time, you are getting better hotel rates, fewer crowds, and sometimes better weather😉.

4)Your students can be involved in the community!

Do you know what looks better than an honor roll certificate? A volunteer appreciation certificate! I am serious. As a homeschooler, your students have the time availability to volunteer in organizations that mean something to them or your family. Do they love animals? Then they could volunteer in an animal shelter. Is it an election year and you want a real lesson in civics? Volunteer for a campaign. Some of our local libraries have teen councils where your kids can come plan activities for themselves and other kids in the community. That shows leadership in a way a class couldn’t. It doesn’t have to be onerous or hard. My kids and I volunteer putting the mailings together for a non-profit group once a month. These are all great skills to also go on a resume. Trust me a recommendation that comes from one of these organizations can hold a lot of weight in scholarships, college applications, and jobs. Who knows, maybe it will directly lead to a job?

5)Kids can follow their passions.

Yes, all students should have some basic survey knowledge of most subjects. But one of the great things about homeschooling in California is that you can tailor their school journey to follow their passions. These can be the passions of the moment or the passions of a lifetime. So, when they were little my kids all loved the cartoon called Liberty’s Kids so we stopped the history we were doing (Ancient history at the time) and totally changed directions to study the US Revolution. Do your kids love chow mein? Well, let’s learn the history of it which leads us to learn about the Chinese immigrants to San Francisco. Why did they leave China? Let’s find out.

As your children get older you can help them to find out if today’s passion might be a lifelong passion. Do they think they might want to be a CPA? Well, time to look into economics and do statistics for a math class. Do they think they want to be a mechanic? Let’s learn about cars. Let’s also learn about the cost of parts and what they would need to charge to make a living. Oh wait, did they account for their insurance? What kind of liability insurance does a mechanic need? Where do they get automotive certifications? What if they spend a year learning about being a mechanic and they find they hate it? Well, better to waste a year when you don’t have to pay rent😉. But seriously, they have learned systems and plenty of science in the logistics of fixing a car. They also have learned a lot about business that they can take into any field. They also have learned the most important thing, how to learn about something they are interested in. That is a freedom they don’t always get in public school.

So, what do you think of my pros and cons of homeschooling? This is just a few and by no means exhaustive. There are differences in everything, and challenges are always unique but I think that homeschooling does, on the whole, win. What pros and cons do you see in homeschooling and how can I help you?

Homeschooling in California: 10 Pros and Cons of Homeschooling You Need to Know
Homeschooling in California: 10 Pros and Cons of Homeschooling You Need to Know

Filed Under: All About Homeschooling, California Specifics

Should I file a California PSA for my kindergartener? Or include them?

November 1, 2022 by Jacqueline (NerdMom) Leave a Comment

Ok, this has possibly been the most-asked question about homeschooling in California and the California PSA so far this school year! It is some variation of “my child is only 5 and I am going to start educating them. But they aren’t 6 yet. Should I submit a California PSA or add them to my California PSA?” or “Is it a problem to just skip to first grade next year?”

First off, you can totally skip to first grade next year. Kindergarten is not mandatory in the state of California.  If you have a student who goes from first grade and skips to third grade, but you want to put them into a public school, you will have to justify why you skipped a grade. Now that justification can simply be, “based on their academic progress we moved them ahead a year” or something more official with testing or sample work. That is not the case when it comes to skipping kindergarten.

You do not need to file a PSA if your child is under 6 years old as of September 1st of the school year. You also do not need to include them on any PSA’s that you are already filing. (Education Code Section 48200, that talks about ages) That said, if your student is over 4 years and 9 months, you can include them in a PSA you are already filing. But if I didn’t have to file one already, I wouldn’t file for just a 5-year-old.

Why not to include them in your California PSA

There is a lot of rumor and legend associated with children between the ages of 4 years and 9 months old and 6 years old. Most of it says that you will flag yourself for scrutiny if you file for such a young child. I don’t know if I would go that far. But I want to mention it.

So, all said, you can totally include your kindergartener on your existing PSA that you file for your other children. But it is just not worth the effort to file just for a 5-year-old kindergarten student. You can skip kindergarten, teach them kindergarten, teach them first grade, teach kindergarten at 4 years old, what ever you want.

Remember, you have already been educating them up to this point! This is just the paperwork. You can teach them whatever level you want and call it whatever grade you want.

Just relax, don’t start out this homeschooling journey freaking out. It will be ok. Just breathe!

Should I file a California PSA for my kindergartener? Or include them?

Filed Under: California Specifics

Come Fill Out Your 2022-2023 California PSA with Me Live!

September 25, 2022 by Jacqueline (NerdMom) Leave a Comment

Come fill out your California PSA for 2022-2023 with Jacqueline.

Is this your first time filling out the California PSA for independent homeschoolers? Have you filed before but have wished you could have someone to ask the random questions you think of? Would you like to have me right beside you as you fill out your PSA for this year? For $10 you can! I have 2 different live streams scheduled. But don’t delay, I am limiting sign-ups to 75 for each one!

$10 must be paid before your registration is complete. Payment can be made by PayPal or Venmo.

I will be publishing a video to talk through the PSA on YouTube and it will be available for free as usual. The perk of the Livestream is live access for any questions that come up. Monday,

October 3, 2022, 7pm https://forms.gle/DtCBueYhQoGSFBQV7

Wednesday, October 12, 2022, 2pm https://forms.gle/pdFeTpvemPQszAGT7

Now, all my caveats. Is is needed to have anyone walk you through filing your California PSA? No, but people have expressed a desire to have me available! It also provides a little accountability to set aside a time to actually do it;).

What if you are reading this later in the year? I will still have a talk through of the 2022-2023 PSA available all year over on my YouTube channel, Homeschool Hangout!

Filed Under: California Specifics

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